Übersetzung für "Angeregter zustand" in Englisch

It can be bright sunlight or an excited state.

In quantum mechanics an excited state of a system (such as an atom, molecule or nucleus) is any quantum state of the system that has a higher energy than the ground state (that is, more energy than the absolute minimum).

However, even singlet oxygen, an excited state of the oxygen molecule which is not in free radical form, can occur with UV irradiation, as can short-lived epoxides and many others.

However, singlet oxygen, a non-radical excited state of the oxygen molecule, may also occur under UV irradiation, as can short-lived epoxides and many others.

However, singlet oxygen, a non-radical excited state of the oxygen molecule, can also occur under UV irradiation, as can short-lived epoxides and many other species.

However, singlet oxygen, a non-radical excited state of the oxygen molecule, can also arise during UV irradiation, as can short-lived epoxides and many others.

In this case, the excited state or initial state must be stabilized by exposure to light, and thermal relaxation does not occur.

Its fundamental idea is to create a plasma, a highly excited state of ionised matter in which electrons and atomic nuclei can move freely, from a gas using either a particle beam or an intense laser flash, and utilize this plasma as the acceleration medium.

In order that the complexes are suitable as blue triplet emitters for OLEDs, their S 0 -T 1 energy separations must be sufficiently large (S 0 =electronic ground state, T 1 =lowest excited triplet state).

Thus, in each case, the luminophore is subjected to luminescence inhibiting light of high intensity that has a wavelength in the absorption spectrum of the luminophore, and an excited electronic state which is associated with the danger of photochemical bleaching of the luminophore is involved in enhancing the spatial resolution by means of the luminescence inhibiting light.

Alternatively, it is possible that an excited state or an open bond site and radicals are produced on the surface and that these then undergo secondary further reaction, for example with atmospheric oxygen from the ambient air.

Actually, in these variants of the process and method of determining the distribution of a substance in a measurement region according to the present invention in which the measuring front is formed of at least two optical signals of different wavelengths, the substance may emit fluorescence light in the measurement state and no fluorescence light in the first or second state, because the measurement state is an excited state of the substance out of which it spontaneously emits fluorescence light whereas the first or second state is a not excited state or at least a state of the substance out of which no emission of fluorescence light takes place.

Alternatively, the two conformation states may also be the first state, i.e. the starting or basic state of the substance in front of the measuring front, wherein the measurement state is an electronically excited state of this conformation state, and the second state, i.e. a dark state of the substance behind the measuring front.

This can, as indicated here, be a singlet state S i but also an excited triplet state T i .

However, singlet oxygen, a non-radical excited state of the oxygen molecule, may also occur under UV irradiation, as may short-lived epoxides and many others.

However, singlet oxygen, a non-free-radical excited state of the oxygen molecule, can also be formed during UV irradiation, as can short-lived epoxides and many others.

In the new method, this optimization is particularly also possible, when the first state is an excited energy state of the sample in which it has been previously transferred by means of a further optical signal, the second state being an again de-excited energy state.

Excited state: Electrons can move to a higher energy level by absorbing light, therefore achieving an excited state.

A plasma is a highly excited state of ionized matter, with electrons moving freely between the atomic nuclei.

It has a cholesteric liquid crystal which, in the excited state, is homeotropically nematic.

This phosphor material may be brought into an excited state by X-ray radiation.

The dyes are preferably colorless in the unactivated state.

For example, dye molecules present in such surroundings can be raised to an electronically excited state.

Electrons in luminophore crystals are thereby converted into an excited, meta-stable state.

In this excited state, it emits a photon and so generates its luminescence.

The excited state of cerulean is simple compared to ECFP.

These smaller objects seemed to be moving in a excited state like boiling water.

However, the lack of ClC-2 channels throws the nervous system into an unnaturally excited state.

These so-called excitons are quasiparticles in the excited state.

The atom makes the transition from the ground state into an excited state.

With evidence of the "excited charmonium states" DORIS made an important contribution to the process of proving the existence of heavy quarks.

Unlike the Hartley and Huggins absorptions, however, the decomposition products do not remain in an excited state.

Excimers are two-atomic molecules that only exist in the excited state.