Übersetzung für "Hoheitliche maßnahmen" in Englisch

Only economic activities are subject to European competition law, whereas activities of public authority and non-economic activities are excluded from its scope.

The European Court of Justice and the Court of First Instance have at several occasions held that there are three distinct categories of activities which are financed by the State: activities of public authority, economic activities, and non-economic activities.

Wherever a Member State lays down by law, regulation or administrative action a provision in implementation of Community legislation concerning the prudential supervision of an operative credit institution which uses the term or refers to the concept of own funds, it shall bring this term or concept into line with the definition given in Articles 57 to 61 and Articles 63 to 66.

If there is no reply to the first written notice, the following two letters are drafted in an increasingly harsh tone, often evoking connotations of official measures being taken shortly afterwards.

Political measures taken by public authorities and affecting currency, trade or other matters, strikes, lock-outs, breakdowns and any other circumstances, which render the deliveries substantially difficult if not impossible through no fault of ESSEL, shall be regarded as if they were events of force majeure.

Collective actions, war, bank holidays, sovereign measures, natural catastrophes, traffic congestions, breakdown in energy supply or raw material supply and other cases of force majeure, thus extraordinary incidents, which we do not have to plead, will free us from our bondage of execution of the contract for the period of their effects.

As a consequence of unforeseeable events like strike, war, fire, sovereign arrangements, natural disaster, traffic congestion etc. a delivery inccured complete or partial.

Labour disputes in our own operations or external operations, transport delays, also those of our upstream material suppliers, low-tide or flood, machine breakage, sovereign measures and other circumstances for which neither of the contracting parties is responsible, shall also apply as cases of force majeure.

Force majeure is deemed to include monetary, trade and other governmental measures, strikes, lock-outs, operational disturbances for which we are not responsible (e.g. fire, shortage of raw materials or energy), transportation obstructions, delays at customs, and all other circumstances for which we are not responsible that make delivery considerably more difficult or impossible. It is irrelevant whether these circumstances occur on our premises or those of a sub-supplier.

If the customer is a merchant pursuant to Section 14 BGB then the agreed terms of delivery shall be extended in the case of unexpected, unavoidable, extraordinary events such as industrial action, sovereign measures, major traffic disruptions etc., by the duration of these disturbances.

Here, too, there is a risk by the very nature of things that the state partner will intervene in the contract retrospectively by taking sovereign action such as passing laws.

Should Möller Messtechnik be prevented from complying with his obligations, due to unforeseeable occurrence(s) or by circumstances for which he is not answerable, such as, for example, malfunctions, acts and interventions by the state, power supply problems, the loss of a Supplier whom it is difficult to replace, strike, blocked roads, customs clearance delays, or force majeure, then the delivery/performance deadlines are extended for a reasonable period.

Interruptions of operations – not only in the own business, but also in foreign companies on which the production or transport depends – arising as a result of the occurrence of unforeseeable impediments lying beyond the sphere of our influence (in particular force majeure and other exceptional circumstances, such as industrial conflicts, sovereign measures and traffic disturbances), shall lead to an appropriate extension of the delivery period, in so far as these have an influence on production or delivery of the delivery item.

In this respect, cases of unavailability of performance include in particular the non-timely supply of goods to SCHULTE by suppliers, if SCHULTE has not concluded a congruent hedging transaction, neither SCHULTE nor the supplier is at fault and SCHULTE is not obliged to procure the goods in the individual case, as well as such circumstances which SCHULTE cannot avert with due care reasonable under the circumstances of the case and which it cannot foresee when concluding the contract, e.g. war, developments in monetary or trade policy or other sovereign activities, internal unrest, terrorist attacks, the forces of nature, fire, strikes, lockouts, an involuntary lack of supply of raw materials, transport and operational disruptions and other cases of force majeure.

Specifically, this is about the right of private investors to sue a foreign state for compensation in a court of arbitration if the investor has suffered damages as a result of sovereign actions by this state.

This also applies when such incidences occur during a delay. Force Majeure shall include currency and trade political or other measures, strikes, lockouts, interruption of operations through no fault of ours (e.g. fire, machinery or tire breakdown, raw material or energy shortage), obstruction of transport routes, import or customs delays as well as all other circumstances arising through no fault on our part which considerably complicate or make delivery impossible.

Desperate times call for desperate measures, my lord.

All decisions, that is official acts by the customs authorities pertaining to customs legislation and having legal effect on one or more persons, including binding information issued by those authorities, should be covered by the same rules.

All decisions, that is to say, official acts by the customs authorities pertaining to customs legislation and having legal effect on one or more persons, including binding information issued by those authorities, should be covered by the same rules.

In particular, the Commission considers that, in view of the fact that the protection of European citizens against terrorist attacks is essentially a State responsibility, public funding of the actions to prevent such acts which are connected with the exercise of powers that are typically those of a public authority does not constitute State aid.

As regards the organisation and commercial exploitation of motorcycling events by a legal person such as ELPA, the Greek Government has not claimed that ELPA has been entrusted with the exercise of those activities through an act of public authority.

In that case it is not relevant whether the discrimination originated in measures of a public authority or, on the contrary, in measures'attributable to the national insurers' bureaux..."

An administrative act shall be any order, decision or other sovereign measure taken by an authority to regulate an individual case in the sphere of public law and intended to have a direct, external legal effect.

Neither is Hahne liable for impediments which occur, as a consequence of natural or political events, acts of state, industrial disputes, sabotage, accidents, terrorism, biological, physical or chemical processes or similar circumstances and which cannot be controlled by Hahne with reasonable means.