Übersetzung für "Verteilungseffekte" in Englisch

The third challenge is distributional.

At the same time, it is important to consider the distributional effects in any change in taxation.

The next ECFIN Council would look at distributional effects of adjustment policies.

Within the main producer Member States, there are even stronger distribution effects.

If this leads to an undesirable distributional effect, then there is a need to offer a compensating policy.

Comparative research suggests thatsocial cohesion is highly sensitive todistributional effects.

The results thus reflect only the short-term, first-round distributional effects.

Second, we should pay attention to specific distributional effects and perceptions of fairness.

Price stability also helps to avoid undesirable distribution effects.

The development of Value Added Taxes brings clear negative distribution effects with it.

At the same time, economic integration has distributional consequences.

Beyond efficiency aspects, it is crucial to better understand the distributional effects of structural change.

But, at the same time, German leaders must recognize that their exclusive focus on distributional effects is poisonous.

The most significant distributional effects are summarised here, except generic environmental and health benefits.

At the same time, Member States should pay particular attention to the distributive effects of their tax reforms.

In addition to efficiency and effectiveness, we also consider the distributional effects of policy instruments in our solutions.

Who are the winners and losers of such measures, what are the distributional effects?

What are distributional effects of the policy?

The first reason for this is that the courage needed to alter the status quo of Community policies and their distributive effects was lacking.

These distributive effects play an important role in the politics of exchange-rate devaluations, and most of these effects appear in fiscal devaluations as well.

But little attention was paid to poverty’s structural causes, such as inequality of assets and opportunities, or the unequal distributional consequences of growth.

In the climate of scarcity that characterizes debt deflations, the specificity of bailout operations inevitably leads to intense political debate. We see this in the current discussion about the distributional effects of rescuing the automobile industry; or the worry that hedge funds, which are widely blamed for today’s financial malaise, should have access to the Fed’s emergency credit lines.

After all, when I met with them, I posed the same question in a different guise, emphasizing the likely distributional effects of trade.

Rather, the challenge is how best to shift incentives at the margin in order to improve the distributional effects.

But these new workers have also brought more employment competition and significant shifts in relative wages and prices, which is having profound distributional effects.

But global growth is largely unchanged – the distributive effects actually impede it slightly – as one gains at the expense of the other.

While it is beneficial overall, its adverse distributional effects are undeniable, and it is easy to say who gets hurt (for example, advanced-country workers in lower-value-added industries like steel) and who is doing the damage (developing countries that can produce and export the relevant good more cheaply).

In short, resistance to reform can be substantial precisely because the results have distributional effects.