Übersetzung für "Bakterienbesiedlung" in Englisch

In contrast colonization of bacteria and nitrification was not reduced.

The Kiel research team investigated for the first time the natural bacterial community of the roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans .

To a large extent, the exact connection between the mucosal lining, bacterial colonization and the immune system is still unknown.

The durable antimicrobial treatment of textiles and polymers prevents bacterial colonization on these surfaces.

It investigates the mutual influences exerted on each other by the human body and its bacterial colonies.

The presence of PHMB in the adhesive layer, however, cannot preclude the possibility of the rest of the dressing material being colonized by bacteria.

The first findings suggest that the anemones do this by changing their bacterial colonisation.

Probiotics are substances that help the colonization of the natural beneficial flora of the gastrointestinal tract.

The simple structures of the freshwater polyp Hydra make it easier to research the interaction between the nervous system and the bacterial community.

In soils from sewage farms around Berlin the microbial biomass and the colonization by bacteria are more influenced by the crops species than by the content of heavy metals in soils.

In a further step, the scientists restored the specific bacterial colonisation in the germ-free organisms.

The scientific focus areas of the CSEM programme include, for example, conditions such as inflammatory skin diseases, autoimmune diseases arising from a disturbed bacterial colonisation of the body, as well as various forms of cancer.

Now, for the first time, a research team from the Cell and Developmental Biology (Bosch AG) working group at the Zoological Institute at Kiel University (CAU) has been able to prove that the bacterial colonisation of the intestine plays an important role in controlling peristaltic functions.

They collected cellular, molecular and genetic evidence to show that neuropeptides have antibacterial activity which affects both the composition and the spatial distribution of the colonizing microbes.

For this work, scientists throughout the world are using a certain C. elegans strain which has been adapted to the laboratory environment and does not harbour any bacteria in its gut under these conditions.

As the bacterial colonisation of the body is not static, the microbial genome also behaves in a highly-variable manner - in contrast with the human one.

This first systematic analysis of a natural nematode microbiome shows that the animals possess a species-rich bacterial community.

In order to determine the significance of the bacterial community for the worms, the researchers initially collected a total of 180 nematode samples at various sites in northern Germany, France and Portugal.

It turned out that this individual bacterial colonisation has no appreciable effect on the frequency and timing of contractions.

The restoration of the natural bacterial balance after an antibiotic therapy, which uncontrollably kills off both friendly and harmful bacteria, after infectious or inflammatory diseases and the maintenance of a healthy intestinal flora are the prime areas of application of chronobiology.

The bacterial colony in the gut varies from person to person and changes according to altered eating habits, smoking behaviour, and also medications such as antibiotics.”

In comparison, these organisms without bacterial colonisation - also referred to as germ-free polyps - exhibited a reduction in contractions by about half. At the same time, the rhythm of the movements became disrupted, and some of the breaks between the contractions were much longer.

Photos/material is available for download: The simple structures of the freshwater polyp Hydra make it easier to research the interaction between the nervous system and the bacterial community.

In addition, microbial symbionts enable various organisms to develop a high tolerance towards a rapidly-changing environment: fixed cnidarians in the inter-tidal zones of different oceans can, for example, quickly adapt to the extreme changes in their living conditions because they can also abruptly change the composition of their bacterial colonisation.